The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted our lives in numerous ways, including potential effects on our health. Jaw and ear pain is a common concern for many individuals, as it has increased during the pandemic. However, while more people have been complaining of jaw pain, recent studies suggest that it is not directly associated with COVID-19, and is instead a result of increased stress and decreased oral hygiene during the pandemic. In this article, we will explore the potential causes of jaw pain and what to do if you are experiencing jaw pain. Understanding these causes will help individuals seek appropriate treatment for their jaw pain.
What Causes Jaw Pain if Not Covid?
Truthfully, there are an almost infinite seeming number of causes for jaw pain. This means one’s best bet is to see a dentist for an accurate diagnosis. However, most causes of jaw pain are a result of:
Cavities and Referred Pain
One of the most likely reasons for experiencing jaw pain is when a cavity reaches the pulp of a tooth, leading to referred pain in the jaw and ears. Cavities are caused by tooth decay, and when the decay progresses to the innermost part of the tooth where the nerves are located, it can result in discomfort that radiates to the jaw and ears. Seeking dental care, such as a filling or root canal treatment, can help alleviate the pain associated with cavities and prevent further complications.
Abscessed Tooth
An abscessed tooth occurs when a cavity extends beyond the roots of the tooth and reaches the surrounding tissues, including the jaw. This condition is often characterized by severe pain, swelling, and infection. Abscessed teeth require immediate dental attention to prevent the spread of infection and potential complications. Root canal treatment or tooth extraction may be necessary to eliminate the infection and alleviate the jaw pain associated with an abscessed tooth.
Inflamed Sinuses
Covid causes feeling similar to any other sickness, which can cause pain. When you’re sick, your body is fighting off some foreign invader. This means your immune system has to work overtime. This causes inflammation in various parts of your body, including your sinuses. Your sinuses are the cavities behind your cheekbones and forehead. They’re filled with air and lined with mucus membranes.
In a healthy body, sinuses create mucus to trap bacteria, viruses, and other foreign invaders. The mucus is then cleared out by tiny hairs called cilia. However, when you’re sick, the sinuses can become inflamed and stuffy. This is the same thing you are experiencing when your nose becomes stuffy during a cold.
When you have sinus inflammation, the tissues surrounding your sinuses swell. This can put pressure on your teeth and cause pain. Your teeth are full of nerves, so even a small amount of pressure can cause pain. The good news is that this type of tooth pain is usually temporary and will go away once your sinuses have cleared up.
Teeth Grinding (Bruxism)
Teeth grinding, also known as bruxism, is a common habit that can be exacerbated during stressful times. It involves clenching or grinding the teeth, which can lead to jaw pain and muscle tension. Bruxism can occur during the day or at night while sleeping. Chronic teeth grinding can cause significant discomfort in the jaw joint and surrounding muscles. Dentists can provide customized mouthguards or splints to protect the teeth and alleviate the pressure on the jaw joint. Stress management techniques, such as relaxation exercises and counseling, may also be beneficial in reducing teeth grinding and related jaw pain.
Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) Disorders
The temporomandibular joint (TMJ) connects the jawbone to the skull, allowing for movements such as chewing and speaking. TMJ disorders can occur due to various factors, including trauma, misalignment of the jaw, or excessive strain on the joint. Symptoms of TMJ disorders include jaw pain, clicking or popping sounds when opening or closing the mouth, and difficulty in fully opening the mouth. Treatment options for TMJ disorders may include jaw exercises, joint rest, physical therapy, medications for pain relief, and in some cases, surgery. A comprehensive evaluation by a dental professional or specialist is necessary to diagnose and develop an appropriate treatment plan for TMJ disorders.
Conclusion
Jaw pain can arise from different causes, including cavities with referred pain, abscessed teeth, teeth grinding, and TMJ disorders. Identifying the underlying reason for jaw pain is crucial for receiving effective treatment. Dental professionals can provide accurate diagnoses and recommend appropriate treatment options, ranging from dental procedures to lifestyle modifications. Seeking timely dental care will not only alleviate jaw pain but also prevent potential complications, promoting overall oral health and well-being.
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No two mouths are the same, and each oral situation is unique. As such, it isn’t possible to give comprehensive advice or diagnose oral conditions based on articles alone. The best way to ensure you’re getting the best dental care possible is to visit a dentist in person for an examination and consultation.
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